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8 March
22 February
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07:00
Background: No studies have investigated the association between arterial stiffness index (ASI) and cannabis use. The purpose of this study is to examine sex-stratified associations of cannabis use and ASI levels in a middle-aged general population. Methods: Cannabis use of 46 219 volunteers of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
15 February
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07:00
Blood pressure variability: methodological aspects, clinical relevance and practical indications for management - a European Society of Hypertension position paper? -
Parati, Gianfranco; Bilo, Grzegorz; Kollias, Anastasios; Pengo, Martino; Ochoa, Juan Eugenio; Castiglioni, Paolo; Stergiou, George S.; Mancia, Giuseppe; Asayama, Kei; Asmar, Roland; Avolio, Alberto; Caiani, Enrico G.; De La Sierra, Alejandro; Dolan, Eamon; Grillo, Andrea; Guzik, Przemys?aw; Hoshide, Satoshi; Head, Geoffrey A.; Imai, Yutaka; Juhanoja, Eeva; Kahan, Thomas; Kario, Kazuomi; Kotsis, Vasilios; Kreutz, Reinhold; Kyriakoulis, Konstantinos G.; Li, Yan; Manios, Efstathios; Mihailidou, Anastasia S.; Modesti, Pietro Amedeo; Omboni, Stefano; Palatini, Paolo; Persu, Alexandre; (...)
J Hypertens
Blood pressure is not a static parameter, but rather undergoes continuous fluctuations over time, as a result of the interaction between environmental and behavioural factors on one side and intrinsic cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms on the other side. Increased blood pressure variability (...) -- CONSENSUS DOCUMENT
10 February
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07:00
Sleep irregularity and the association with hypertension and blood pressure levels: the ELSA-Brasil study -
Parise, Barbara K.; Santos, Ronaldo B.; Mesas, Arthur E.; Silva, Wagner A.; Giatti, Soraya; Aielo, Aline N.; Cunha, Lorenna F.; Souza, Silvana P.; Bortolotto, Luiz A.; Griep, Rosane H.; Lotufo, Paulo A.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Drager, Luciano F.
J Hypertens
Objective: To evaluate the associations of sleep irregularity with hypertension (HTN) and blood pressure (BP) levels. Methods: Adult participants from the ELSA-Brasil performed a clinical evaluation including objective sleep duration (actigraphy), insomnia, and a sleep study for defining (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
8 February
1 February
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07:00
Objective: Central artery reservoir pressure and excess pressure (XSP) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) events and mortality. However, sex differences in the trajectory of central reservoir pressure and XSP with advancing age and their relations with vascular markers of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The prognostic importance of derived central/aortic blood pressures (BPs) in relation to brachial office and ambulatory BPs has never been investigated in patients with resistant hypertension (RHT) or type 2 diabetes (T2D). We aimed to evaluate it in two cohorts with 532 individuals (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
31 January
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07:00
The relationship between arginine vasopressin gene polymorphisms and plasma copeptin and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a nested case-control study -
Sun, Yexiu; Guo, Ying; Xu, He; Zhao, Ji; Wu, Di; Hu, Jianwei; Wang, Dandan; Wu, Lei; Peng, Hao; Li, Hongmei
J Hypertens
Objectives: This study aims to explore the relationship between polymorphism of the arginine vasopressin (AVP) gene and plasma copeptin concentration with the occurrence of hypertension in pregnancy. Methods: We conducted a matched nested case–control study in Chinese women. The genotypes of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics of renal artery fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) in patients in China and identify the cure rate of hypertension after angioplasty. Methods: Consecutive hypertensive patients with renal artery stenosis caused by FMD (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
30 January
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07:00
Objective: The aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR) is widely used as a screening test for primary aldosteronism, but its determinants in patients with essential hypertension are not fully known. The purpose of the present investigation is to identify the impact of age, sex and BMI on renin, (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Stagnating rates of blood pressure control in Australia: insights from opportunistic screening of 10 046 participants of the May Measurement Month campaigns -
Carnagarin, Revathy; Nolde, Janis M.; Yang, Jun; Marques, Francine Z.; Picone, Dean S.; Lambert, Gavin W.; Beaney, Thomas; Poulter, Neil R.; Schutte, Aletta E.; Reid, Christopher M.; Brockman, Derrin; Schlaich, Markus P.
J Hypertens
Background: Raised blood pressure (BP) remains the single most important modifiable risk factor contributing to cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in Australia and worldwide. May Measurement Month, a global BP measurement and screening campaign initiated by the International Society of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
25 January
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07:00
Transcription factor AP-2 gamma/Krüppel-like factor 10 axis is involved in miR-3656-related dysfunction of endothelial cells in hypertension -
Ren, Yaxuan; Shi, Jikang; Liu, Sainan; Zhu, Wenfei; Shao, Aiyu; Qiao, Yichun; Li, Yong; Liu, Yunkai; Cheng, Yi; Liu, Yawen
J Hypertens
Background: Dysfunction of endothelial cells links to microvascular rarefaction, reflecting the pathogenesis of hypertension. Our previous studies found that miR-3656 reduces nitric oxide generation and von Willebrand factor (vWF) cleavage, thereby retarding blood flow and potentially (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Oscillometric pulse wave velocity estimated via the Mobil-O-Graph shows excellent accuracy in children, adolescents and young adults: an invasive validation study -
Walser, Matthias; Schlichtiger, Jenny; Dalla-Pozza, Robert; Mandilaras, Guido; Tengler, Anja; Ulrich, Sarah; Oberhoffer, Felix Sebastian; Oberhoffer-Fritz, Renate; Böhm, Birgit; Haas, Nikolaus A.; Jakob, André
J Hypertens
Aims: Increased arterial stiffness, measured as arterial pulse wave velocity (PWV) is associated with an elevated cardiovascular risk. Although noninvasive PWV measurement methods have been validated by invasive measurement, there is little such data on pediatric patients. The purpose of this (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
24 January
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07:00
Association between blood pressure and angiotensin-converting enzymes activity in prepubertal children? -
Gaspar, Ana R.; Andrade, Beatriz; Mosca, Sara; Ferreira-Duarte, Mariana; Teixeira, Ana; Cosme, Dina; Albino-Teixeira, António; Ronchi, Fernanda A.; Leite, Ana P.; Casarini, Dulce E.; Areias, José C.; Sousa, Teresa; Afonso, Alberto C.; Morato, Manuela; Correia-Costa, Liane
J Hypertens
Objectives: Angiotensin-converting enzymes’ (ACEs) relationship with blood pressure (BP) during childhood has not been clearly established. We aimed to compare ACE and ACE2 activities between BMI groups in a sample of prepubertal children, and to characterize the association between these (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
19 January
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07:00
Objective: Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), eplerenone and esaxerenone, cause hyperkalemia dose-dependently. We investigated the cytochrome P450 3A4-mediated drug?drug interaction between the MRAs and clarithromycin. Methods: This retrospective observational study included adult (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Association between renal sympathetic denervation and arterial stiffness: the ASORAS study -
Zeijen, Victor J.M.; Feyz, Lida; Kardys, Isabella; Geleijnse, Marcel L.; Van Mieghem, Nicolas M.; Zijlstra, Felix; Lafeber, Melvin; Van Der Geest, Rob J.; Hirsch, Alexander; Daemen, Joost
J Hypertens
Objectives: Renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) reduces blood pressure (BP). However, one out of three patients does not exhibit a significant BP response to the therapy. This study investigates the association between noninvasive vascular stiffness indices and RDN-mediated BP reduction. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the reduction in all-cause death and cardiovascular outcomes associated with the administration of the thiazide-like diuretic indapamide monotherapy or in combination with perindopril as a blood pressure lowering drug in randomized controlled (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
17 January
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07:00
Introduction: Vasodilation can paradoxically increase arterial stiffness in older, hypertensive adults. This study modeled increasing smooth muscle tone as a therapeutic strategy to improve central arterial dysfunction in hypertension using participant-specific simulations. Methods: (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: It has been reported that the alteration of circular RNAs (circRNAs) during preeclampsia (PE) can be associated with the pathogenesis of this disease. Herein, this work investigated the potential functions and mechanism of circ_0001326 in PE process. Methods: The levels of genes and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
12 January
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07:00
Aims: Our main target was to investigate the relationship of blood pressure (BP) unawareness and poor antihypertensive drug adherence with the clinical outcomes of the stroke including hospitalization time, degree of disability, and mortality rate. Methods and results: In this cross-sectional (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Combined effects of blood pressure and glycemic status on risk of heart failure: a population-based study -
Kobayashi, Ayako; Fujihara, Kazuya; Yamada, Mayuko Harada; Sato, Takaaki; Yaguchi, Yuta; Kitazawa, Masaru; Matsubayashi, Yasuhiro; Iwanaga, Midori; Yamada, Takaho; Kodama, Satoru; Sone, Hirohito
J Hypertens
Aims: To investigate the combined effects of blood pressure (BP) and glycemic status on the risk of heart failure. Methods: Examined was a Japanese claims database from 2008 to 2019 on 589 621 individuals. Cox proportional hazards model identified the incidence of heart failure among five (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: A wide variety of different formulae have been used to calculate local arterial stiffness with little external validation in relationship to cardiovascular events. We compared the associations of several arterial stiffness calculations in a large, multiethnic cohort. Methods: The (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
CircRNA_06354 might promote early-onset preeclampsia in humans via hsa-miR-92a-3p/vascular endothelial growth factor-A -
Zhang, Yueming; Zhao, Yuanyuan; Yu, Fangfang; Li, Xiang; Chen, Xionghui; Zhu, Dan; Sun, Jie; Huang, Qin; Li, Min; Sun, Miao; Zhang, Pengjie
J Hypertens
Background: Early-onset preeclampsia (EOPE) is a serious pregnancy disorder with multisystem complications. Recently, circRNA was reported to participate in the progression of EOPE. However, the role and mechanism of circRNA_06354 in the pathophysiological development of EOPE remain unclear. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
The present case report focuses on a rare presentation of aortic coarctation. A 38-year-old man with well-controlled arterial hypertension, minimal change glomerulonephritis and colitis ulcerosa was suffering from recurrent acute renal failure episodes during viral gastroenteritis. No other (...) -- CASE REPORTS
9 January
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07:00
Revisiting malignant hypertension: rationale and design of the ‘HAMA cohort’, on behalf of the ESH working group ‘hypertension and the kidney’ -
Boulestreau, Romain; Lorthioir, Aurélien; Persu, Alexandre; Sarafidis, Pantelis; Cremer, Antoine; Tharaux, Pierre-Louis; Rubin, Sebastien; Maier, Benjamin; Mazighi, Mikael; Paques, Michel; Bonnin, Sophie; Dreau, Herve; Debeugny, Stéphane; Halimi, Jean Michel; Gosse, Philippe
J Hypertens
Background: Malignant hypertension has not disappeared and is associated with a poor prognosis. Yet, so far, it has received limited attention from the medical community. Guidelines are mainly based on expert consensus and low quality evidences. Method: We set up a prospective, multicenter, (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
3 January
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07:00
Background: The aim of the present study was to analyse the effect of 12 weeks of training, 7 weeks of detraining and 16 weeks of retraining using a moderate or high intensity training programme on cardiovascular risk factors in hypertensive patients. Method: Thirty-four patients took part in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Association between lung function and hypertension and home hypertension in a Japanese population: the Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Cohort Study -
Takase, Masato; Yamada, Mitsuhiro; Nakamura, Tomohiro; Nakaya, Naoki; Kogure, Mana; Hatanaka, Rieko; Nakaya, Kumi; Chiba, Ippei; Kanno, Ikumi; Nochioka, Kotaro; Tsuchiya, Naho; Hirata, Takumi; Hamanaka, Yohei; Sugawara, Junichi; Kobayashi, Tomoko; Fuse, Nobuo; Uruno, Akira; Kodama, Eiichi N.; Kuriyama, Shinichi; Tsuji, Ichiro; Hozawa, Atsushi
J Hypertens
Background: Although several studies have shown an inverse association between lung function and hypertension, few studies have examined the association between lung function and hypertension among never-smokers, and no study has investigated the association between lung function and home (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) carries a low risk of renal artery stenosis, and most cases occur within the first year. However, limited data are available on long-term incidence. Here, we present a case of a 68-year-old woman who underwent radiofrequency RDN for resistant hypertension. (...) -- CASE REPORTS
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19:14
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19:14
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19:14
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19:14
Urine excretion of C3dg and sC5b-9 coincide with proteinuria and development of preeclampsia in pregnant women with type-1 diabetes -
Isaksson, Gustaf L.; Nielsen, Lise H.; Palarasah, Yaseelan; Jensen, Dorte M.; Andersen, Lise L. T.; Madsen, Kirsten; Bistrup, Claus; Jørgensen, Jan S.; Ovesen, Per G.; Jensen, Boye L.
J Hypertens
Objective: Pregnant women with type-1 diabetes have an increased risk of preeclampsia with kidney injury and cardiovascular complications. Urine excretion of plasmin and soluble membrane attack complex (sC5b-9) is elevated in severe preeclampsia. We hypothesized a coupling between these events (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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19:14
Adrenomedullin in paraventricular nucleus attenuates adipose afferent reflex and sympathoexcitation via receptors mediated nitric oxide–gamma-aminobutyric acid A type receptor pathway in rats with obesity-related hypertension -
Wang, Fang-Zheng; Qian, Pei; Liu, Mu-Yue; Ding, Lei; Wang, Hong-Yu; Wang, Qian; Ding, Zi-Yang; Jin, Fei-Yu; Li, Rui-Gang; Zhou, Ye-Bo
J Hypertens
Background: Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is an important central site for the control of the adipose afferent reflex (AAR) that increases sympathetic outflow and blood pressure in obesity-related hypertension (OH). Method: In this study, we investigated the effects of nitric oxide (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
27 December
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07:00
Background: The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) adolescent blood pressure (BP) percentiles were updated in 2017, and have been used as reference in Brazil since then. However, specific BP percentiles for Brazilian adolescents were recently proposed based on data from the Study of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Trends in stroke, cardiovascular disease, and medical expenditure under a community-based long-term stroke prevention program -
Yamagishi, Kazumasa; Sankai, Tomoko; Muraki, Isao; Umesawa, Mitsumasa; Cui, Renzhe; Imano, Hironori; Kihara, Tomomi; Noda, Hiroyuki; Ikeda, Ai; Ohira, Tetsuya; Tanigawa, Takeshi; Kitamura, Akihiko; Sato, Shinichi; Kiyama, Masahiko; Iso, Hiroyasu
J Hypertens
Background: Evidence on the effects of preventive measures for noncommunicable disease is urgently needed for low-income and middle-income countries suffering from stroke epidemics along with population aging. Objectives: We sought to examine the impact of a community-based stroke prevention (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The prognostic value of changes in arterial stiffness has not been well evaluated. This study was conducted to investigate whether the change in arterial stiffness one month after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) affects the long-term cardiovascular prognosis. Methods: A (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
24 December
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12:39
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12:39
No abstract available -- ERRATA
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12:39
No abstract available -- ERRATA
22 December
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07:00
Endothelial cell function is mediated by different mechanisms in different vascular beds. Moreover, in humans, endothelial cell dysfunction triggers and accelerates the progression of cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases. Progression of such diseases can be in part mitigated by the (...) -- CONSENSUS DOCUMENT
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07:00
Objectives: To evaluate the association of falls and in-hospital mortality with the presence of orthostatic hypotension and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). The study also aims to identify whether the orthostatic hypotension assessed at 1 min or at 3 min can predict falls and mortality, as a (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Saturated fatty acid promotes calcification via suppressing SIRT6 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells -
Tao, Yafen; Wu, Yue; Jiang, Chuanyue; Wang, Qianghua; Geng, Xu; Chen, Lei; Zhou, Sihui; Wang, Xuegu; Han, Mingliang; Du, Danli; Ding, Biao; Li, Xiang
J Hypertens
Background: This study aims to investigate the effects of saturated free fatty acid on calcification and SIRT6 expression in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and the role of SIRT6 in regulating VSMC calcification. Methods: Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly allocated to two groups: rats with (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Associations of childhood adiposity with adult intima–media thickness and inflammation: a 20-year longitudinal population-based cohort -
Fujikawa, Tomona; Kobayashi, Masatake; Wagner, Sandra; Duarte, Kevin; Scherdel, Pauline; Heude, Barbara; Dupont, Vincent; Bozec, Erwan; Bresso, Emmanuel; Zannad, Faiez; Rossignol, Patrick; Girerd, Nicolas
J Hypertens
Background: The associations between childhood adiposity and adult increased carotid intima–media thickness (cIMT) have been well established, which might be corroborated by the association between adiposity in children and inflammation in adults. However, longitudinal data regarding biological (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background and Aim: A growing body of evidence supports the view that masked hypertension (MH) (i.e. normal office and elevated out-of-office BP) is a blood pressure (BP) phenotype associated with increased risk of subclinical organ damage, cardiovascular disease and death as compared to true (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Central (abdominal) obesity is associated with elevated adrenergic activity and arterial blood pressure (BP). Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that transduction of spontaneous muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) to BP, that is, sympathetic transduction, is augmented in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
16 December
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07:00
Health football beats them all: subgroup analysis of the 3F (Fit&Fun with Football) study on white-coat hypertension, sustained hypertension, dippers, nondippers, and on pharmacologically un(treated) arterial hypertension -
Schrader, Bastian; Conradi, Charis; Lüders, Stephan; Vaske, Bernhardt; Koziolek, Martin; Gehlenborg, Eugen; Haller, Hermann; Elsässer, Albrecht; Schrader, Joachim
J Hypertens
Background: The 3F study (Fit&Fun with Football) demonstrated a significant reduction in blood pressure, antihypertensive medication, body weight, stress and depression through health football. Health football could be a popular tool to unleash the full preventive potential of physical (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Associations of polygenic risk scores for preeclampsia and blood pressure with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy -
Nurkkala, Jouko; Kauko, Anni; FinnGen, ; Laivuori, Hannele; Saarela, Tanja; Tyrmi, Jaakko S.; Vaura, Felix; Cheng, Susan; Bello, Natalie A.; Aittokallio, Jenni; Niiranen, Teemu
J Hypertens
Background: Preexisting hypertension increases risk for preeclampsia. We examined whether a generic blood pressure polygenic risk score (BP-PRS), compared with a preeclampsia-specific polygenic risk score (PE-PRS), could better predict hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Methods: Our study (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
14 December
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07:00
Objective: A novel automated auscultatory upper arm-cuff blood pressure (BP) monitor (InBody BPBIO480KV) for office use was developed. An electronic stethoscope embedded in the device cuff records the Korotkoff sounds, which are audible to the user and graphically displayed during cuff (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
13 December
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07:00
Objective: To compare the risk of readmission in those receiving no treatment, labetalol, nifedipine or both at hospital discharge following delivery complicated by presence of hypertension. Study design: Retrospective study at a single tertiary care center over a 4-year period (2017–2020). (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
8 December
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07:00
Effect of finerenone on ambulatory blood pressure in chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes -
Agarwal, Rajiv; Ruilope, Luis M.; Ruiz-Hurtado, Gema; Haller, Hermann; Schmieder, Roland E.; Anker, Stefan D.; Filippatos, Gerasimos; Pitt, Bertram; Rossing, Peter; Lambelet, Marc; Nowack, Christina; Kolkhof, Peter; Joseph, Amer; Bakris, George L
J Hypertens
Objective: Finerenone is a selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist with a short half-life. Its effects on cardiorenal outcomes were thought to be mediated primarily via nonhemodynamic pathways, but office blood pressure (BP) measurements were insufficient to fully assess (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Exercise-induced changes in arterial function could contribute to a hypertensive response to exercise (HRE) in older individuals. We performed the present analysis to define the acute arterial stiffness response to exercise in ambulatory older adults. Methods: Thirty-nine Veterans (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
2 December
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07:00
We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the relative contributions of elevated cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance to hypertension in children and adults. This included 27 studies on 11 765 hypertensive and normotensive children and adults in whom cardiac (...) -- REVIEWS
28 November
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07:00
Objectives: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) provides extensive information on several BP parameters other than the average BP during daily life. Through this analysis of the TEMPLAR study, we sought to understand better the features of age-related changes in ABP patterns and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
25 November
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07:00
Time of blood pressure in target range in acute ischemic stroke -
Kakaletsis, Nikolaos; Ntaios, George; Milionis, Haralampos; Protogerou, Athanasios D.; Karagiannaki, Anastasia; Chouvarda, Ioanna; Dourliou, Vasiliki; Ladakis, Ioannis; Kaiafa, Georgia; Daios, Stylianos; Doumas, Michael; Savopoulos, Christos
J Hypertens
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of blood pressure (BP) time-in-target range (TTR) derived from 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) during the acute phase of ischemic stroke (AIS), with the severity of stroke and its predictive value for the 3 months (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Sleep fragmentation determined by repetitive arousals from sleep in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with hypertension. We aimed to quantify the independent association of arousals during rapid eye movement (REM)/non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep with prevalent (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
18 November
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07:00
This case demonstrates how orthostatic hypotension in the absence of typical symptoms of light-headedness/dizziness when changing posture, can contribute to the burden of falls in Parkinson's disease. At least one-third of people with severe orthostatic hypotension do not report typical (...) -- CASE REPORT
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07:00
Objectives: To increase the proportion of individuals with hypertension obtaining a blood pressure (BP) of less than 140/90 mmHg by improving the management of hypertension in daily life from a person-centred perspective. Methods: In this unblinded randomized controlled trial, we tested an (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Introduction: Use of angiotensin II (ATII)-stimulating antihypertensive medication (AHM), including angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (CCBs), has been associated with lower dementia risk. Previous studies had relatively short follow-up periods. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: South Africa has introduced regulations to reduce sodium in processed foods. Assessing salt consumption with 24-h urine collection is logistically challenging and expensive. We assess the accuracy of using spot urine samples to estimate 24-h urine sodium (24hrUNa) excretion at the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Treatment of severe inpatient hypertension (HTN) that develops during hospitalization is not informed by guidelines. Intravenous (i.v.) antihypertensives are used to manage severe HTN even in the absence of acute target organ damage; however they may result in unpredictable blood (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Aim: To assess the association of food consumption according to degree of processing with changes in systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure in adult participants of a Brazilian cohort. Methods: Longitudinal study with 2496 adult participants of the Cohort of Universities of Minas (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
17 November
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07:00
Objective: Low baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) has been hypothesized to underlie high blood pressure (BP) and greater BP variability on the longer term, but evidence is scarce. In addition, these associations may differ by sex and (pre)diabetes. Therefore, we investigated whether cardiovagal BRS (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
16 November
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07:00
Background: Little is known regarding the health effects of different hypertension phenotypes including isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH), and systolic and diastolic hypertension (SDH) defined by the 2017 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
9 November
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07:00
Ulinastatin ameliorates preeclampsia induced by N(gamma)-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester in a rat model via inhibition of the systemic and placental inflammatory response -
Yu, Zhiqiang; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yan; Cui, Jian; Dong, Yan; Zhang, Li; Liu, Peng; Hao, Yingxin; Xu, Yanning; Wang, Jianbo
J Hypertens
Background: The pathogenesis of preeclampsia (PE) is associated with inflammation and endothelial damage. Ulinastatin (UTI) mainly inhibits proteolytic activity and significantly reduces the release of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-?) from macrophages. It also (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
7 November
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07:00
Objectives: High sodium intake is strongly associated with hypertension and obesity. This study aims to investigate the relationship between 24-h urinary sodium (a surrogate measure of sodium intake), ambulatory blood pressure parameters, left atrial function, and left atrioventricular (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
2 November
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06:00
Acquired cardiovascular diseases account for much of the increased risk of premature death in patients with Turner syndrome (TS). Hypertension is a major modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. It has a high prevalence in TS developing at an early age and thus leading to prolonged exposure to (...) -- REVIEWS
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06:00
Objective: Evaluation of left ventricular function provides early evidence of target-organ damage in children with primary hypertension. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in children and adolescents with primary hypertension. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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06:00
Background: Primary hypertension may lead to early vascular ageing. We aimed to evaluate differences between expected vascular age based on pulse wave velocity (PWV)/carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and actual chronological age (CHA) in adolescents with primary hypertension. Methods: Three (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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06:00
Serum uric acid / serum creatinine ratio as a predictor of cardiovascular events. Detection of prognostic cardiovascular cut-off values -
Casiglia, Edoardo; Tikhonoff, Valérie; Virdis, Agostino; Grassi, Guido; Angeli, Fabio; Barbagallo, Carlo M.; Bombelli, Michele; Cicero, Arrigo F.G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Cirillo, Pietro; Dell’Oro, Raffaella; D’elia, Lanfranco; Desideri, Giovambattista; Ferri, Claudio; Galletti, Ferruccio; Gesualdo, Loreto; Giannattasio, Cristina; Iaccarino, Guido; Lippa, Luciano; Mallamaci, Francesca; Masi, Stefano; Maloberti, Alessandro; Masulli, Maria; Mazza, Alberto; Mengozzi, Alessandro; Muiesan, Maria Lorenza; Nazzaro, Pietro; Palatini, Paolo; Parati, Gianfranco; Pontremoli, Roberto; Quarti-Trevano, Fosca; (...)
J Hypertens
Objective: In the frame of the Uric Acid Right for Heart Health (URRAH) study, a nationwide multicenter study involving adult participants recruited on a regional community basis from all the territory of Italy under the patronage of the Working Group on Uric Acid and Cardiovascular Risk of the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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06:00
Aims: Addressing volume expansion may improve the management of hypertension across the pregnancy continuum. We conducted a systematic review to summarize the evidence on the use of loop diuretics in the context of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Methods and (...) -- REVIEWS
27 October
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07:00
Objectives: Retirement is a major life event characterized by removal of work-related stressors and changes in health behaviours. The association between retirement and changes in blood pressure (BP), and particularly in ambulatory BP, has been scarcely studied. We aimed to examine changes in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
20 October
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07:00
Systolic blood pressure at age 40 and cognitive function 25 years later: the Akershus Cardiac Examination (ACE) 1950 Study -
Walle-Hansen, Marte M.; Berge, Trygve; Vigen, Thea; Myrstad, Marius; Hagberg, Guri; Ihle-Hansen, Hege; Sandset, Else C.; Thommessen, Bente; Ariansen, Inger K.H.; Lyngbakken, Magnus N.; Røsjø, Helge; Rønning, Ole M.; Tveit, Arnljot; Ihle-Hansen, Håkon
J Hypertens
Objectives: Hypertension in midlife is a risk factor for cognitive impairment. Still, the ideal midlife blood pressure (BP) remains unknown. We examined associations between different systolic blood pressure (SBP) levels at the age of 40–43 years and change in SBP over a 25-year period with (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) plays an important role in the diagnosis of hypertension. However, methodological factors and the measurement conditions affect the results and may lead to incorrect classification of the patient. We performed a pilot study to evaluate the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
14 October
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07:00
Aim: Understanding patients’ hypertension (HTN) symptoms can assist healthcare professionals’ awareness of individual, cultural, and behavioral responses and improve diagnostic accuracy to optimize treatment. The purpose of this review was to evaluate and synthesize current literature exploring (...) -- REVIEWS
7 October
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07:00
Bidirectional association between SBP variability and arterial stiffness in patients with chronic kidney disease: findings from KNOW-CKD study -
Park, Cheol Ho; Kim, Hyung Woo; Park, Jung Tak; Chang, Tae Ik; Yoo, Tae-Hyun; Park, Sue Kyung; Kim, Yeong Hoon; Chae, Dong-Wan; Chung, Wookyung; Oh, Kook-Hwan; Kang, Shin-Wook; Han, Seung Hyeok
J Hypertens
Objective: Studies on the mutual relationship between blood pressure (BP) variability and arterial stiffness using time-dependent changes in arterial stiffness are scarce. Methods: In this prospective cohort of Korean patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) G1-G5 without kidney replacement (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Endothelin type A receptor blockade attenuates aorto-caval fistula-induced heart failure in rats with angiotensin II-dependent hypertension -
Kala, Petr; Gawrys, Olga; Miklovi?, Matúš; Va?ourková, Zdenka; Škaroupková, Petra; Jíchová, Šárka; Sadowski, Janusz; Kompanowska-Jezierska, Elzbieta; Walkowska, Agnieszka; Veselka, Josef; Táborský, Miloš; Maxová, Hana; Van??ková, Ivana; ?ervenka, Lud?k
J Hypertens
Objective: Evaluation of the effect of endothelin type A (ETA) receptor blockade on the course of volume-overload heart failure in rats with angiotensin II-dependent hypertension. Methods: Ren-2 renin transgenic rats (TGR) were used as a model of hypertension. Heart failure was induced by (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Peripheral blood pressure (BP) waveforms are used for noninvasive central BP estimation. Central BP could assist in cardiovascular risk assessment in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). However, correct calibration of peripheral BP waveforms is important to accurately (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
4 October
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07:00
Quadratic relationship between systolic blood pressure and white matter lesions in individuals with hypertension -
Woldstad, Christopher; Rusinek, Henry; Sweeney, Elizabeth; Butler, Tracy; Li, Yi; Tanzi, Emily; Mardy, Christopher; Harvey, Patrick; de Leon, Mony J.; Glodzik, Lidia
J Hypertens
Background: There is a well documented relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and the development of brain injury, which can lead to cognitive dysfunction. Hypertension (HTN) is a condition increasing the risk of silent and symptomatic ischemic brain lesions. Although benefits of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Relationship of 24-h ambulatory blood pressure variability with micro and macrovascular parameters and hypertension status -
Papadopoulou, Stella-Lida; Gkaliagkousi, Eugenia; Dipla, Konstantina; Koletsos, Nikolaos; Zafeiridis, Andreas; Zabulis, Xenophon; Lazaridis, Antonios; Stergiou, George; Douma, Stella; Triantafyllou, Areti
J Hypertens
Objectives: Increased blood pressure variability (BPV) has been associated with an increased risk of subclinical organ damage and cardiovascular events, independently of elevated average BP values. We aimed to investigate the association of BPV indices with micro- and macrovascular parameters, (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The sit-up test is used to assess orthostatic hypotension in stroke survivors who cannot stand independently without using a tilt table. However, no study has identified the optimal cut-points for orthostatic hypotension using the test. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
19 September
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07:00
End-diastolic velocity mediates the relationship between renal resistive index and the risk of death -
Halimi, Jean-Michel; Vernier, Louis-Marie; Gueguen, Juliette; Goin, Nicolas; Gatault, Philippe; Sautenet, Bénédicte; Barbet, Christelle; Longuet, Hélène; Roumy, Jérôme; Buchler, Matthias; Blacher, Jacques; de Freminville, Jean-Baptiste
J Hypertens
Objective: Renal resistive index predicts the risk of death in many populations but the mechanism linking renal resistive index and death remains elusive. Renal resistive index is derived from end-diastolic velocity (EDV) and peak systolic velocity (PSV). However, the predictive value of EDV or (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The purpose of research is to investigate the associations of sleep factors separately and jointly with risk of hypertension. Methods: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) is a nationally representative survey. Participants aged over 20 years with complete (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
13 September
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07:00
Background: Elevated blood pressure (BP) was associated with higher risk of heart failure, but the relationship between BP-lowering via antihypertensive drugs and diminution of heart failure was inconclusive. This study aimed to estimate the causal association of BP with heart failure, and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Utilizing 3D printing to facilitate surgical in-situ paediatric renal artery aneurysm repair for refractory hypertension -
Chandak, Pankaj; Kessaris, Nicos; Karunanithy, Narayan; Byrne, Nick; Newton, Joanna; Bharadwaj, R.; Assia-Zamora, Sergio; Shenoy, Mohan; Sallam, Morad; Sinha, Manish D.
J Hypertens
Renal artery aneurysmal (RAA) disease is a rare, but potentially life-threatening cause of renovascular disease presenting with hypertension. Conventional management involves aneurysmal excision followed by renal auto-transplantation. We present the management of a 13-year-old girl with complex (...) -- CASE REPORT
1 July
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07:00
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07:00
Blood pressure management through application-based telehealth platforms: a systematic review and meta-analysis -
Kalagara, Roshini; Chennareddy, Susmita; Scaggiante, Jacopo; Matsoukas, Stavros; Bhimani, Abhiraj; Smith, Colton; Putrino, David; Dangayach, Neha S.; Mocco, J.; Schnipper, Jeffrey L.; Auerbach, Andrew D.; Kellner, Christopher P.
J Hypertens
Background and objectives: Hypertension management has several challenges, including poor compliance with medications and patients being lost to follow-up. Recently, remote patient monitoring and telehealth technologies have emerged as promising methods of blood pressure management. We aimed to (...) -- REVIEWS
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07:00
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, including gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia, are a worldwide health problem. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy affect more than 10% of pregnancies and are associated with increased mortality and morbidity for both mother and fetus. (...) -- REVIEWS
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Objective: This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of hypertension and hypertension subtypes among Chinese children aged 6–17 years in a multicenter school-based sample by three separate screenings. Methods: Students from six major cities in China (Changchun, Beijing, Jinan, Shanghai, (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Cardiovascular outcome 6 months after severe coronavirus disease 2019 infection -
Raafs, Anne G.; Ghossein, Mohammed A.; Brandt, Yentl; Henkens, Michiel T.H.M.; Kooi, M. Eline; Vernooy, Kevin; Spaanderman, Marc E.A.; Gerretsen, Suzanne; van Santen, Susanne; Driessen, Rob G.H.; Knackstedt, Christian; van der Horst, Iwan C.C.; van Bussel, Bas C.T.; Heymans, Stephane R.B.; Ghossein-Doha, Chahinda
J Hypertens
Objectives: In coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), cardiovascular risk factors and myocardial injury relate to increased mortality. We evaluated the extent of cardiac sequelae 6 months after hospital discharge in patients surviving ICU hospitalization for COVID-19. Methods: All survivors of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: The epidemiology and outcomes of hypertensive crisis (HTN-C) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have not been well studied. The objective of our study is to describe the incidence, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of emergency (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The relative usefulness of arterial stiffness parameters on renal function remains controversial. This study aimed to compare the predictive ability of three arterial stiffness parameters at baseline; cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI), heart–ankle pulse wave velocity (haPWV) and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Transcriptomics of angiotensin II-induced long noncoding and coding RNAs in endothelial cells -
Bu, Shuhan; Nguyen, Hien C.; Michels, David C.R.; Rasheed, Berk; Nikfarjam, Sepideh; Singh, Rohan; Wang, Lynn; Patel, Darshil A.; Singh, Shweta; Qadura, Mohammad; Singh, Krishna K.
J Hypertens
Objective: Angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced endothelial dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases such as systemic hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy and atherosclerosis. Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play an essential role in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: We recently showed that vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) exhibit overexpression of Sirtuin1 (Sirt1) that contributes to the enhanced expression of Gi? proteins implicated in the development of hypertension in SHR. Method: The present (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Refractory hypertension (RfHT) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) share common pathophysiological mechanisms and probably are intrinsically associated, but their prevalence, clinical profile, and polysomnography (PSG) pattern remain misunderstood. Objective: To describe OSA (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Association of home and office systolic and diastolic hypertension with glucose metabolism in a general population: the Ohasama study -
Tatsumi, Yukako; Satoh, Michihiro; Asayama, Kei; Murakami, Takahisa; Hirose, Takuo; Hara, Azusa; Tsubota-Utsugi, Megumi; Inoue, Ryusuke; Kikuya, Masahiro; Nomura, Kyoko; Metoki, Hirohito; Hozawa, Atsushi; Katagiri, Hideki; Imai, Yutaka; Ohkubo, Takayoshi
J Hypertens
Objective: This study was performed to investigate the association of hypertension subtypes with glucose metabolism among the Japanese general population. Methods: The study involved 646 residents (mean age: 62.4 years) without treatment for hypertension or a history of diabetes from Ohasama, a (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Association of ambulatory blood pressure with aortic valve and coronary artery calcification -
Sawayama, Yuichi; Hisamatsu, Takashi; Kadota, Aya; Torii, Sayuki; Kondo, Keiko; Fujiyoshi, Akira; Higo, Yosuke; Harada, Akiko; Watanabe, Yoshiyuki; Nakagawa, Yoshihisa; Miura, Katsuyuki; Ueshima, Hirotsugu
J Hypertens
Objective: We aimed to investigate the effect of ambulatory blood pressure (BP) on aortic valve calcification (AVC) and coronary artery calcification (CAC), which are subclinical atherosclerotic diseases. Methods: In this population-based, cross-sectional study, we assessed office BP, mean (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: The associations between hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFCs) are not consistent or based on case–control study design. We hypothesize that OFCs and NSOFCs are associated with hypertensive disease in pregnancy. Methods: Data were collected (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Lifestyle modification and cognitive function among individuals with resistant hypertension: cognitive outcomes from the TRIUMPH trial -
Smith, Patrick J.; Sherwood, Andrew; Hinderliter, Alan L.; Mabe, Stephanie; Watkins, Lana L.; Craighead, Linda; Ingle, Krista; Tyson, Crystal; Avorgbedor, Forgive; Lin, Pao-Hwa; Kraus, William E.; Liao, Lawrence; Blumenthal, James A.
J Hypertens
Background: Resistant hypertension is associated with increased risk of cognitive decline, stroke, and dementia. Lifestyle modification has been suggested to improve cognitive function through its salutary effects on vascular function. Methods: Participants included 140 patients with resistant (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Early effects of primary hypertension on arterial structure and function in children and young people (CYP) and their determinants remain elusive. We aimed to review independent determinants of carotid intima–media thickness (cIMT), carotid wall cross-sectional area (WCSA) and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Home blood pressure monitoring schedule: optimal and minimum based on 2122 individual participants’ data -
Kyriakoulis, Konstantinos G.; Ntineri, Angeliki; Niiranen, Teemu J.; Lindroos, Annika; Jula, Antti; Schwartz, Claire; Kollias, Anastasios; Andreadis, Emmanuel A.; McManus, Richard J.; Stergiou, George S.
J Hypertens
Objectives: Home blood pressure (HBP) monitoring has become a primary method for hypertension diagnosis and management. This analysis aimed to investigate the optimal and minimum schedule for HBP monitoring. Methods: A retrospective analysis of cross-sectional data was performed, which involved (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: To assess whether a genetic risk score (GRS) for high SBP is associated with poor control of hypertension. Methods: Data from the four waves of a population-based, prospective study conducted in Lausanne, Switzerland. Control of hypertension was defined based on SBP less than 140 (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Hypertension is associated with vascular injury, which contributes to end-organ damage. MicroRNAs regulating mRNAs have been shown to play a role in vascular injury in hypertensive mice. We aimed to identify differentially expressed microRNAs and their mRNA targets in small arteries (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objectives: The most accurate method to measure population salt intake is to collect the complete 24-h urinary sodium excretion (24-h UNa) but it is resource intensive and is rarely carried out frequently. We, therefore, assessed the use of spot urinary sodium concentration to monitor relative (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Barriers to up-titrated antihypertensive strategies in 12 sub-Saharan African countries: the Multination Evaluation of hypertension in Sub-Saharan Africa Study -
Cavagna, Pauline; Kramoh, Kouadio Euloge; Diop, Ibrahima Bara; Kouam Kouam, Charles; Ikama, Meo Stéphane; Takombe, Jean Laurent; Damorou, Jean Marie; Ali Toure, Ibrahim; Balde, Dadhi M.; Dzudie, Anastase; Khoury, Stéphanie; Perier, Marie Cécile; Asselin, Anouk; Azizi, Michel; Houenassi, Martin Dèdonougbo; Kane, Abdoul; Kimbally-Kaki, Suzy Gisèle; Kingue, Samuel; Limbole, Emmanuel; Mfeukeu Kuate, Liliane; Mipinda, Jean Bruno; Ferreira, Beatriz; Nhavoto, Carol; Sidy Ali, Abdallahi; Empana, Jean Philippe; N’guetta, Roland; Jouven, Xavier; Antignac, (...)
J Hypertens
Background: Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) faces the highest rate of hypertension worldwide. The high burden of elevated blood pressure (BP) in black people has been emphasized. Guidelines recommend two or more antihypertensive medications to achieve a BP control. We aimed to identify factors (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The carotid body has been implicated as an important mediator and putative target for hypertension. Previous studies have indicated an important role for angiotensin II in mediating carotid body function via angiotensin type-1 receptors (AT1R); however, their role in modulating (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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1 June
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07:00
Reproducibility of masked hypertension and office-based hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis -
Antza, Christina; Farmakis, Ioannis; Doundoulakis, Ioannis; Akrivos, Evangelos; Stalikas, Nikolaos; Zafeiropoulos, Stefanos; Kostopoulos, Georgios; Stabouli, Stella; Giannakoulas, George; Kotsis, Vasilios
J Hypertens
Blood pressure (BP) phenotypes have a prognostic significance for target organ damage in long-term studies. However, it remains uncertain whether a single baseline phenotype classification is reproducible over time and represents accurately the patients’ BP status. The aim of this study was to (...) -- REVIEW
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07:00
Background: Blood pressure variability (BPV) has been linked with cognitive impairment and dementia. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms by which BPV affects cognition are unclear. This systematic review aims to assess the links between different BPV measures and white and grey matter (...) -- REVIEW
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07:00
Objective: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common cause of secondary hypertension. This network meta-analysis (NMA) assessed the effect of different OSA treatments on lowering blood pressure. Methods: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases were searched for relevant (...) -- REVIEW
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07:00
Background: Hemodynamic responses to physical training are not homogenous and uniform, and considerable inter-individual variations in the blood pressure of hypertensive individuals are noted in both aerobic and resistance training protocols. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of mortality in women. Despite a higher risk of heart failure after the first myocardial infarction in women compared with men, the sex-specific mechanisms are unknown. We hypothesized that myocardial ischemia is attributable to sex-related (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Introduction: Orthostatic hypotension is a common condition associated with an increased mortality risk. This study investigates this association specifically in geriatric outpatients and additionally focuses on the duration and magnitude of orthostatic hypotension. Methods: In this (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Vascular dysfunction, an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, often persists in patients with hypertension, despite improvements in blood pressure control induced by antihypertensive medications. Methods: As some of these medications may directly affect vascular (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Preeclampsia still remains one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality worldwide. Despite the concerted efforts of researchers, only a little improvement has been seen. Clinical decision-making is based on the published literatures. With the explosive growth of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: High pulse wave velocity (PWV) and low socioeconomic status (SES) are each associated with increased risk of stroke, but clarification of the interplay between PWV, SES and the risk of stroke appears to be warranted to identify vulnerable populations at high risk of stroke. We (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: To evaluate age and sex-related left ventricular (LV) structural alteration in community hypertensive populations, and to explore whether achieved systolic blood pressure (SBP) (< 120, < 130 and -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
11C-Metomidate PET-CT versus adrenal vein sampling to subtype primary aldosteronism: a prospective clinical trial -
Puar, Troy H.; Khoo, Chin Meng; Tan, Colin Jingxian; Tong, Aaron Kian Ti; Tan, Michael Chien Sheng; Teo, Ada Ee Der; Ng, Keng Sin; Wong, Kang Min; Reilhac, Anthonin; O’Doherty, Jim; Gomez-Sanchez, Celso E.; Kek, Peng Chin; Yee, Szemen; Tan, Alvin W.K.; Chuah, Matthew Bingfeng; Lee, Daphne Hui Min; Wang, Kuo Weng; Zheng, Charles Qishi; Shi, Luming; Robins, Edward George; Foo, Roger Sik Yin
J Hypertens
Objective: Adrenal vein sampling (AVS) is recommended to subtype primary aldosteronism, but it is technically challenging. We compared 11C-Metomidate-PET-computed tomography (PET-CT) and AVS for subtyping of primary aldosteronism. Methods: Patients with confirmed primary aldosteronism underwent (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Hypoxia regulates fibrosis-related genes via histone lactylation in the placentas of patients with preeclampsia -
Li, Xiang; Yang, Nana; Wu, Yue; Wang, Xuegu; Sun, Junpei; Liu, Lei; Zhang, Feng; Gong, Yingying; Zhang, Yan; Li, Xueting; Du, Danli; Ding, Biao
J Hypertens
Background: Histone lactylation, a novel epigenetic modification induced by hypoxia and lactate, plays an important role in regulating gene expression. However, the role of histone lactylation in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia remains unknown. Methods: Placentas from preeclamptic patients and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: In hypertension, ?-blockers have a high rate of nonadherence to treatment likely because of fatigue. Methods: We evaluate daily physical activity and maximal exercise performance in 56 patients with hypertension (grades I–II), with and without ?-blockers (bisoprolol 10 mg or atenolol (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: We compared persistent cardiac organ damage in patients treated surgically or medically for primary aldosteronism. Methods: Eighty-four patients (age 57 ± 11 years, 27% women) with primary aldosteronism underwent echocardiography at time of diagnosis and after one year of treatment (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Associations of maternal periconceptional alcohol consumption with offspring prehypertension/hypertension at age 6 years: the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy Outcomes prospective mother-offspring cohort study -
Sadananthan, Suresh Anand; Michael, Navin; Tint, Mya Thway; Thirumurugan, Kashthuri; Yuan, Wen Lun; Ong, Yi Ying; Law, Evelyn; Choo, Jonathan; Ling, Lieng Hsi; Shek, Lynette; Fabian, Yap; Tan, Kok Hian; Vickers, Mark; Godfrey, Keith M.; Gluckman, Peter D.; Chong, Yap Seng; Fortier, Marielle; Lee, Yung Seng; Eriksson, Johan G.; Chan, Shiao-Yng; Moritz, Karen; Velan, S. Sendhil; Wlodek, Mary E.
J Hypertens
Objective: To evaluate the relationship of the levels of maternal alcohol consumption during the 1 year before pregnancy recognition with childhood cardiorenal, metabolic, and neurocognitive health. Methods: In 1106 women and their children from the Growing Up in Singapore Towards healthy (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate if maternal height affects the link between the inverse association on smoking during pregnancy and preeclampsia. Study design: The study population consisted of all women with singleton pregnancies (n = 803 698) in Finland during the years (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The prevalence of hypertension in young adulthood, as well as the clinical characteristics associated with different hypertension subtypes, have been inconsistently described. Our aim was to assess the prevalence, time-trends and characteristics associated with isolated systolic (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type II (PHA II) is a rare inherited disease characterized by hypertension, hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis. With the development of gene sequencing technology, more genetic mutations underlying PHA II were reported and the understanding of its pathogenesis has gone (...) -- CASE REPORT
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1 May
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07:00
Objective: Nonvasodilatory beta blockers are associated with inferior cardiovascular event reduction compared with other antihypertensive classes, and there is uncertainty about first-line use of beta blockers for hypertension in guidelines. The third generation vasodilatory beta blocker (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: Preeclampsia is one of the most important complications during pregnancy and the leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality; however, the pathogenesis of preeclampsia remains partially misunderstood. The aim of this study was to identify placenta-derived exosomal microRNAs (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Flash pulmonary oedema is a life-threatening complication of renal artery stenosis. We report a very rare complication in a patient with bilateral atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis who underwent unilateral renal artery angioplasty because of recurrent flash pulmonary oedema. Shortly after (...) -- CASE REPORT
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Current European guidelines for the management of hypertension and on cardiovascular disease prevention place the threshold for pharmacological treatment at a SBP level of 140 mmHg or above, with the exception of patients at very high risk (mainly because of coronary heart disease). This is in (...) -- REVIEWS
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07:00
The Blood Pressure Lowering Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration: methodological clarifications of recent reports -
Nazarzadeh, Milad; Canoy, Dexter; Bidel, Zeinab; Copland, Emma; Rahimi, Kazem; Teo, Koon; Davis, Barry R.; Chalmers, John; Pepine, Carl J.; Woodward, Mark
J Hypertens
Epidemiological evidence has consistently shown that people with higher systolic or diastolic blood pressure are at greater risk of cardiovascular diseases. However, there has been limited randomized evidence to determine the role of blood pressure level at treatment initiation in the reduction (...) -- REVIEWS
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07:00
Nonadherence to antihypertensives is prevalent and is associated with poorer health outcomes. This study aimed to identify psychological factors associated with adherence in patients taking antihypertensives as these are potentially modifiable, and can, therefore, inform the development of (...) -- REVIEWS
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07:00
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07:00
Association between urinary sodium-to-potassium ratio and home blood pressure and ambulatory blood pressure: the Ohasama study -
Muroya, Tomoko; Satoh, Michihiro; Murakami, Takahisa; Nakayama, Shingo; Asayama, Kei; Hirose, Takuo; Tatsumi, Yukako; Inoue, Ryusuke; Tsubota-Utsugi, Megumi; Hara, Azusa; Kogure, Mana; Nakaya, Naoki; Nomura, Kyoko; Kikuya, Masahiro; Metoki, Hirohito; Imai, Yutaka; Hozawa, Atsushi; Ohkubo, Takayoshi
J Hypertens
Objective: No studies have demonstrated the association between urinary sodium-to-potassium (Na/K) ratio and all out-of-office blood pressure (BP) [home morning and evening BP (self-measured at home), and 24-h, daytime, and night-time ambulatory BP] in the same cohort. We aimed to assess, which (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective: The maternal cardiovascular system undergoes significant adaptation during pregnancy. We aimed to examine the changes in arterial stiffness parameters during normal pregnancy and establish reference ranges for the general population. Methods: We performed a prospective (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Previous studies have shown that obese hypertensive patients have a lower risk of cardiovascular events than normal-weight patients, and that the performed hypertension treatment affects cardiovascular outcomes depending on the patient's body size. This study aimed to investigate (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Characteristics, treatment, and control of hypertension in public primary healthcare centers in Nigeria: baseline results from the Hypertension Treatment in Nigeria Program -
Ojji, Dike B.; Baldridge, Abigail S.; Orji, Ikechukwu A.; Shedul, Gabriel L.; Ojo, Tunde M.; Ye, Jiancheng; Chopra, Aashima; Ale, Boni M.; Shedul, Grace; Ugwuneji, Eugenia N.; Egenti, Nonye B.; Aluka-Omitiran, Kasarachi; Okoli, Rosemary C.B.; Eze, Helen; Nwankwo, Ada; Banigbe, Bolanle; Tripathi, Priya; Kandula, Namratha R.; Hirschhorn, Lisa R.; Huffman, Mark D.
J Hypertens
Background: There are limited data on large-scale, multilevel implementation research studies to improve hypertension diagnosis, treatment, and control rates at the primary healthcare (PHC) level in Africa. We describe the characteristics, treatment, and control rates of patients with (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
The association between socioeconomic status and prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in different ethnic groups: the Healthy Life in an Urban Setting study -
Blok, Sebastiaan; Haggenburg, Sabine; Collard, Didier; Van Der Linden, Eva L.; Galenkamp, Henrike; Charante, Eric P. Moll Van; Agyemang, Charles; Van Den Born, Bert-Jan H.
J Hypertens
Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) and ethnicity are both important determinants of hypertension prevalence and control rates but their separate contribution is unknown. We assessed the association of SES with hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control, and whether this (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Primary aldosteronism is responsible for a major cardiovascular risk that can be avoided by specific treatment. A better characterization of the hypertensive population with primary aldosteronism would not only improve the overall diagnosis but also allows a better selection of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Salt sensitivity is actually a measure of an individual's blood pressure response to salt intake. It has been reported that people who are salt sensitive have high prevalence of hypertension and target organ damage. The link between dietary salt intake and hypertension is well (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objective(s): To evaluate the associations of cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes with elevated blood pressure (BP), stage I of isolated systolic hypertension (ISH), isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH), and systolic diastolic hypertension (SDH), defined by 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines among the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Objectives: Coronary artery calcium score (CACS) is a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis. However, there is little data related to the association between arterial stiffness and CACS in the general population. The aim of this study was to explore the association between carotid femoral-pulse (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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07:00
Background: Previous research suggests that hypertension is more prevalent among patients with mitochondrial diseases. Blood pressure (BP) is linearly related to increased cardiovascular risk, and this relationship is strongest for SBP; nevertheless, studies on SBP and DBP in mitochondrial (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Clinical evidence shows that muscle-strengthening exercise (MSE) is important for the treatment and management of hypertension. However, the links between MSE and hypertension in epidemiological research are currently poorly understood. This study examines the association between (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: The kidney plays a central role in regulating the salt sensitivity of blood pressure (BP) by governing sodium excretion and reabsorption via renal sodium transporters. We hypothesized that sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibition and angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: The long-term consequences for offspring born to mothers with hyperglycaemia first detected in pregnancy (HFDP) are not yet well understood and its influence on childhood blood pressure has not previously been assessed in sub-Saharan Africa. Objective: The objective of this study (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: In the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT), the relative reduction in primary outcome with intensive blood pressure (BP) control was numerically smallest in the highest baseline SBP tertile. In this post hoc analysis of SPRINT, the goal was to explore whether the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objectives: Despite the high prevalence of isolated systolic hypertension (ISH) among hypertensive adolescents, its clinical significance is not determined. In addition, it is hypothesized that ISH with normal central blood pressure (BP) in young patients is a benign phenomenon and was hence (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Canagliflozin is a sodium glucose-cotransporter-2 receptor inhibitor approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it is less prescribed due to increased LDL cholesterol (LDL-C), high incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI), high cost. Data on the effect (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: Gene-specific placental DNA methylation patterns differ between normal pregnancies and pregnancies complicated by hypertension. However, whether global placental DNA methylation is associated with maternal blood pressure remains controversial. Methods: Using multiple linear (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: Hypertension prevalence is high among African migrants, but the determinants of hypertension in migrants in Europe in relation to the population in the country of origin still needs to be elucidated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the determinants of hypertension in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
1 April
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We systematically reviewed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that consider the effect of initial dual antihypertensive combination treatment on blood pressure (BP), morbidity, or mortality in hypertensive African ancestry adults, using the methodology of the Cochrane Collaboration. Main (...) -- REVIEW
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Aim: Evidence on the impact of blood pressure (BP)-lowering drugs on left ventricular (LV) mechanics in hypertension is still limited. We performed a meta-analysis of speckle-tracking echocardiographic studies in order to provide a new piece of information on this topic. Methods: The PubMed, (...) -- REVIEW
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Objective: Renin–angiotensin system (RAS) might be associated with arteriolar remodeling. The present study aimed to explore the hitherto unknown relationship between renal RAS and renal arteriolar remodeling and to elucidate whether altered renal RAS subsequently affects renal function in (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Different methods to measure carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (CFPWV) may affect the measurements obtained and influence the association between CFPWV, cardiovascular risk factors and biomarkers of subclinical vascular health. The estimation of distance between the carotid and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Antecedent use of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors is associated with reduced mortality in elderly hypertensive Covid-19 patients -
Gori, Mauro; Berzuini, Carlo; D’Elia, Emilia; Ghirardi, Arianna; Bernardinelli, Luisa; Gavazzi, Antonello; Balestrieri, Giulio; Giammarresi, Andrea; Trevisan, Roberto; Di Marco, Fabiano; Bellasi, Antonio; Amoroso, Mariangela; Raimondi, Federico; Novelli, Luca; Magro, Bianca; Mangia, Gianpaolo; Lorini, Ferdinando L.; Guagliumi, Giulio; Fagiuoli, Stefano; Parati, Gianfranco; Senni, Michele
J Hypertens
Objectives: The effect of renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) on mortality in patients with coronavirus disease (Covid-19) is debated. From a cohort of 1352 consecutive patients admitted with Covid-19 to Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital in Bergamo, Italy, between February and April 2020, we (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objectives: Hypertension is one of the major adverse effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) targeting vascular endothelial growth factors. However, the mechanism underlying TKIs-induced hypertension remains unclear. Here, we explored the role of the RhoA/Rho kinase (ROCK) signaling (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Association between post-traumatic stress disorder and hypertension in Congolese exposed to violence: a case–control study -
Bapolisi, Achille; Maurage, Pierre; Pappaccogli, Marco; Georges, Coralie M.G.; Petit, Géraldine; Balola, Mitterrand; Cikomola, Cirhuza; Bisimwa, Ghislain; Burnier, Michel; Persu, Alexandre; de Timary, Philippe
J Hypertens
Background: Numerous risk factors have been involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The contribution of psychological factors, including post-traumatic stress disorder, remains largely underexplored, despite their potential role in hypertension. Objectives: We compared the prevalence of (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Association between DBP and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention -
Liu, Yuan-Hui; Dai, Yi-Ning; Wang, Li-Tao; Chen, Peng-Yuan; Zeng, Li-Huan; Zhang, Ye-Shen; Duan, Chong-Yang; Chen, Ji-Yan; Tan, Ning; He, Peng-Cheng
J Hypertens
Background: In patients with stable coronary artery disease, low DBP is associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death, but its association with clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: Guidelines differed on the required number of blood pressure (BP) readings for accurate BP assessment. We, therefore, compared the mean of the first two BP readings with the overall mean of three readings in the diagnosis of hypertension. Methods: BP was measured three times (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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The association of uric acid with mortality modifies at old age: data from the uric acid right for heart health (URRAH) study -
Ungar, Andrea; Rivasi, Giulia; Di Bari, Mauro; Virdis, Agostino; Casiglia, Edoardo; Masi, Stefano; Mengozzi, Alessandro; Barbagallo, Carlo M.; Bombelli, Michele; Bruno, Bernardino; Cicero, Arrigo F.G.; Cirillo, Massimo; Cirillo, Pietro; Desideri, Giovambattista; D’elia, Lanfranco; Ferri, Claudio; Galletti, Ferruccio; Gesualdo, Loreto; Giannattasio, Cristina; Iaccarino, Guido; Ciccarelli, Michele; Lippa, Luciano; Mallamaci, Francesca; Maloberti, Alessandro; Mazza, Alberto; Muiesan, Maria Lorenza; Nazzaro, Pietro; Palatini, Paolo; Parati, Gianfranco; Pontremoli, Roberto; Quarti-Trevano, (...)
J Hypertens
Objectives: In older individuals, the role of serum uric acid (SUA) as risk factor for mortality is debated. This study investigated the association of SUA with all-cause and cardiovascular (CV) mortality in older adults participating in the large multicentre observational uric acid right for (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by reproductive and metabolic dysfunction, and elevated blood pressure (BP). The cardiometabolic consequences of maternal hyperandrogenemia on offspring, either as adults or with aging, have not been well studied. We previously found (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Prevalence and renal prognosis of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients with preserved systolic function -
Borrelli, Silvio; De Nicola, Luca; Garofalo, Carlo; Paoletti, Ernesto; Lucà, Sergio; Chiodini, Paolo; Lucà, Stefano; Peruzzu, Nicola; Netti, Antonella; Lembo, Eugenio; Stanzione, Giovanna; Conte, Giuseppe; Minutolo, Roberto
J Hypertens
Background: Left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is common in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (ND-CKD) patients; however, the prevalence estimated according to the new diagnostic criteria as well as the prognostic role of diastolic dysfunction on CKD progression remain unknown. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Retinal microvascular abnormalities and risks of incident stroke and its subtypes: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study -
Li, Jiaqi; Imano, Hironori; Kitamura, Akihiko; Kiyama, Masahiko; Yamagishi, Kazumasa; Tanaka, Mari; Ohira, Tetsuya; Sankai, Tomoko; Umesawa, Mitsumasa; Muraki, Isao; Hayama-Terada, Mina; Okada, Takeo; Cui, Renzhe; Tanigawa, Takeshi; Iso, Hiroyasu
J Hypertens
Background: This study aimed to investigate the association between retinal microvascular abnormalities and the risk of incident stroke and its subtypes in the general Japanese population. Methods: A total of 12 965 residents aged 40–74 years without a history of stroke and/or coronary heart (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objectives: Less than half of United States adults with hypertension have controlled blood pressure (BP). Higher BMI is associated with an increased risk for hypertension but the association between BMI and BP control is not well characterized. We examined hypertension awareness, (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Blood pressure undulation of peripheral thrombolysis period in acute ischemic stroke is associated with prognosis -
He, Mingli; Wang, Hongrui; Tang, Yi; Wang, Jin’e; Cui, Bing; Xu, Bingchao; Sun, Yongan; Zhang, Guanghui; He, Xiaobing; Niu, Xiaoqin; Wang, Bei; Xu, Bei; Li, Zaipo; Zhang, Yu; Wang, Yibo
J Hypertens
Background: Evidence suggests that patients with higher blood pressure variability (BPV) have a higher risk for stroke but the relationship between BPV and stroke outcomes is unknown in those who underwent intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The objective of this (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objectives: The risk profile of white-coat hypertension/effect (WCH/E) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between WCH/E, markers of cardiovascular risk and cerebrovascular events. Methods: This is a sub-group analysis of The Arterial Stiffness In lacunar Stroke (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Angiotensin (Ang) II and elevated blood pressure are considered to be the main risk factors for atrial fibrillation. However, the proteome profiles and key mediators/signaling pathways involved in the development of Ang II-induced atrial fibrillation remain unclear. Methods: Male (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Hypertension (HTN) in pregnancy is a leading cause of maternal mortality in the United States. Contraception is widely used, and estrogen-based combined hormonal forms are known to increase blood pressure (BP). With nearly half of pregnancies unplanned and many antihypertensive (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: Dieting is one of the main target factors for interventions that seek to control and prevent rising blood pressure. This study identified dietary patterns and analyzed their association with adolescents’ blood pressure. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a probabilistic and (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association of S1 hypertension, classified according to the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association blood pressure (BP) guideline, with cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in adults with or without diabetes from the (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Background: Alterations of the circadian blood pressure rhythm are associated with cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases. We investigated the relationship between 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) patterns and eGFR differences in participants without chronic kidney disease. (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Objectives: Masked hypertension – a blood pressure (BP) phenotype characterized by a clinic BP in the normal range but elevated BP outside the office – is associated with early hypertension-mediated organ damage. This study examined early target organ manifestations of masked hypertension (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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Dominant role of CACNA1D exon mutations for blood pressure regulation -
Wang, Huan; Zhu, Jing-Kang; Cheng, Lan; Mao, Gaowei; Chen, Hong; Wu, Xiaoying; Hong, Huiwu; Wang, Canwang; Lin, Pengcheng; Chen, Jie; Maboh, Rene Nfornah; Chen, Hui
J Hypertens
Background: CACNA1D gene, which encodes the ?1 subunit of the Cav1.3 L-type calcium channel effectively regulates intracellular Ca2+ stability. In recent years, clinical studies have shown that the CACNA1D polymorphisms were associated with hypertension. Objective: The purpose of this study was (...) -- ORIGINAL ARTICLES
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